Trouble with Labels

I can’t figure out how to avoid “pin 1 not connected” error message. If I draw a wire or use a bus I don’t get an error. I searched past topics and couldn’t find the answer. I inserted a junction symbol to see if it would make a difference. I’ve gotta ask for help.

Is there anything connected to the other end of the global label TEST?

This is the other side. This is an I/O pin from a micro-controller.
Global%20Label%20B

There is no connection point between TEST Global label and female pin 3 connected to IO pin 15/P10. The connection point is a few grid squares to the right where the green wire joins the pin

That is, your TEST global net is not connected to anything as you can see the white square at it’s connection point.

Either extend the wire like you did at pin 4 or move the global label to the right to connect to the wire net between Female Pin 3 and P10/15 on your microcontroller.

image

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TEST is not connected. Notice the square? It needs to go at the junction of the wire and the connector.

Pin4/16. Your wire is too long. Notice the green square? You wouldn’t need the junction dot if it were shorter and connected to the end of pin 4. :wink:

@crasic was a tad quicker than me. :wink:

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DOH! I extended the wire to the female connector. Problem solved. Thank you.
Pin 4 is a leftover wire from a previous test. I thought I had connected both sides in a previous test but I guess not because the ERC error is gone. I wasn’t sure about extending the wire until I got a junction dot so now I know for sure. Thanks again.

General advice: It is normally not a good idea to have wires crossing a symbol. As it makes the schematic very hard to read and is prone to errors as you experienced here.

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Funny thing, is that in this specific instance with the female pin symbol and global net label it actually looks better than any alternate (which would require fanning out the MCU pins or using a local net tied somewhere else in the schematic)

Exception that defines the rule, eh.

Local labels would be an option as these can be placed on top of the wire. (can then be connected to the global label somewhere where there is space. If it is even required to use global labels.)

My general strategy is basically that.

When I do use global nets, tie all of them to local nets in one location on the schematic, that way it is clear to see what is connected to global space, and can be disconnected or renamed all at once.

I will take that advice. Readability will be a priority.

Are global labels only needed for multiple page schematics?

Yes for single page schematics local labels are all you need. For multi page ones you can either use hierarchical labels/pins or global labels depending on what workflow you prefer: Hierarchical or flat schematic design, what is best for me? (How to deal with multi page schematics?)

Thank you. According to what I read, local labels are the proper choice.

As general advice I completely agree, but in this particuar case it is quite fitting. It looks visually good, and as you have noticed Eeschema catches the mistakes you make and warns you about them.

If you have a design where everything fits on a single page it does not matter much which sort of labels you use. If you want to learn more about the use of the different kinds of labels, then:

Eeschema / Help / Eeschema manual [F1]

Recently I read most of it, and I found it a quite clear and well written manual.

I switched to local labels and moved them so they don’t cross lines.Local%20labels

OK. I’m missing something. But, home brewing is one of my hobbies and I just bottled and sampled a 14% mead so keep that in mind.

If you want/need the wire to go through the connector to something on the other side you might need just need to learn to make your own symbol. :wink:

In this case just open the symbol in the editor, lose the graphics and set the pin length to zero. Put a box around it if you like and save it to a new library that won’t get over written on updates. It will end up looking like the footprint for header pins but will be more legible in this case I think.

I guess you don’t realize, but you don’t have to put a label at the end of a wire, and don’t need to use a junction dot. All these labels will fit between the wires on the other side of the connector and not have to have wires crossing over your component. Something like this:

Local labels are the only labels where you can get away with this though, because they are the only ones with the connection point below the text (the others the connection point is vertically centered on the text).

I’m adding optocouplers and a header for an RF module to my next PCB.

@lardom I don’t know if you could make the schematic any more difficult to read. And, you are causing yourself the potential for more confusion.

Inputs to the left of the sheet,

and

Outputs to the right of the sheet.

The U2 pin outs for the Symbol do not have to be in numerical order either.