what is the proper way to label standard components in the schematic?
For example I have a pin socket 1x02. One pin is GND, the other +5V and I want to make that visible in the schematic. I could:
add a text
label the connected wires
use the value field of the component
create my own symbol
So - is there a ‘right’ way? The last option seems to be a bit excessive but the rest looks (IMO) like a crutch.
I’m a beginner in this field so forgive me if that is a stupid question.
There is no right answer. You must decide for yourself how you want to communicate the function of your system to the reader of your schematic. I personally use generic connector symbols and some type of label [1] to connect them to the rest of the circuit. This connection is then what tells the reader what every pin of a connector is used for.
You can of course make a project specific connector symbol. This is the approach i use for high pin count connectors that are used to connect multiple PCBs.
If you want to standardize some connectors (example the power supply, a communication link, …) over multiple projects then it might pay to also make a specialized connector symbol for that purpose.